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1 Samuel 11

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1Then Nahash the Ammonite came up, and encamped against Jabeshgilead: and all the men of Jabesh said unto Nahash, Make a covenant with us, and we will serve thee.

2And Nahash the Ammonite answered them, On this condition will I make a covenant with you, that I may thrust out all your right eyes, and lay it for a reproach upon all Israel.

3And the elders of Jabesh said unto him, Give us seven days' respite, that we may send messengers unto all the coasts of Israel: and then, if there be no man to save us, we will come out to thee.

4Then came the messengers to Gibeah of Saul, and told the tidings in the ears of the people: and all the people lifted up their voices, and wept.

5And, behold, Saul came after the herd out of the field; and Saul said, What aileth the people that they weep? And they told him the tidings of the men of Jabesh.

6And the Spirit of God came upon Saul when he heard those tidings, and his anger was kindled greatly.

7And he took a yoke of oxen, and hewed them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the coasts of Israel by the hands of messengers, saying, Whosoever cometh not forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done unto his oxen. And the fear of the LORD fell on the people, and they came out with one consent.

8And when he numbered them in Bezek, the children of Israel were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah thirty thousand.

9And they said unto the messengers that came, Thus shall ye say unto the men of Jabeshgilead, To morrow, by that time the sun be hot, ye shall have help. And the messengers came and shewed it to the men of Jabesh; and they were glad.

10Therefore the men of Jabesh said, To morrow we will come out unto you, and ye shall do with us all that seemeth good unto you.

11And it was so on the morrow, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the host in the morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the heat of the day: and it came to pass, that they which remained were scattered, so that two of them were not left together.

12And the people said unto Samuel, Who is he that said, Shall Saul reign over us? bring the men, that we may put them to death.

13And Saul said, There shall not a man be put to death this day: for to day the LORD hath wrought salvation in Israel.

14Then said Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.

15And all the people went to Gilgal; and there they made Saul king before the LORD in Gilgal; and there they sacrificed sacrifices of peace offerings before the LORD; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • אָמַרʼâmarH55912× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • שָׁאוּלShâʼûwlH758610× in this chapter

    Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites

  • כֹּלkôlH36059× in this chapter

    properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

  • עַםʻamH59718× in this chapter

    a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

  • יָבֵשׁYâbêshH30037× in this chapter

    Jobesh, the name of an Israelite and of a place in Palestine

  • אֵלʼêlH4137× in this chapter

    near, with or among; often in general, to

  • אֵתʼêthH8537× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlH34786× in this chapter

    Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

  • אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshH5826× in this chapter

    a man in general (singly or collectively)

  • מֲלְאָךְmălʼâkH43975× in this chapter

    a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)

  • עַלʻalH59215× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • בּוֹאbôwʼH9355× in this chapter

    to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19614× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH30684× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • יוֹםyôwmH31174× in this chapter

    a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)

  • יָצָאyâtsâʼH33184× in this chapter

    to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.

  • אִישׁʼîyshH3764× in this chapter

    a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

  • שָׁםshâmH80334× in this chapter

    there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

  • בָּקָרbâqârH12413× in this chapter

    beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd

  • גִּלְגָּלGilgâlH15373× in this chapter

    Gilgal, the name of three places in Palestine

  • דָּבָרdâbârH16973× in this chapter

    a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

  • הָלַךְhâlakH19803× in this chapter

    to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

  • אַחַרʼacharH3103× in this chapter

    properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

  • נָחָשׁNâchâshH51763× in this chapter

    Nachash, the name of two persons apparently non-Israelite

  • עָשָׂהʻâsâhH62133× in this chapter

    to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

  • שְׁמוּאֵלShᵉmûwʼêlH80503× in this chapter

    Shemuel, the name of three Israelites

  • בָּכָהbâkâhH10582× in this chapter

    to weep; generally to bemoan

  • גְּבוּלgᵉbûwlH13662× in this chapter

    properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed

  • גִּלְעָדGilʻâdH15682× in this chapter

    Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites

  • חֹםchômH25272× in this chapter

    heat

  • כֹּהkôhH35412× in this chapter

    properly, like this, i.e. by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

  • כִּיkîyH35882× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • אַיִןʼayinH3692× in this chapter

    a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle

  • כָּרַתkârathH37722× in this chapter

    to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)

  • לֹאlôʼH38082× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • מְאֹדmᵉʼôdH39662× in this chapter

    properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or superlative; especially when repeated)

  • מוּתmûwthH41912× in this chapter

    to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

  • מָחָרmâchârH42792× in this chapter

    properly, deferred, i.e. the morrow; usually (adverbially) tomorrow; indefinitely, hereafter

  • מָלַךְmâlakH44272× in this chapter

    to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence (by implication) to take counsel

  • אֶלֶףʼelephH5052× in this chapter

    hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand

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