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1 Samuel 15

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1Samuel also said unto Saul, The LORD sent me to anoint thee to be king over his people, over Israel: now therefore hearken thou unto the voice of the words of the LORD.

2Thus saith the LORD of hosts, I remember that which Amalek did to Israel, how he laid wait for him in the way, when he came up from Egypt.

3Now go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.

4And Saul gathered the people together, and numbered them in Telaim, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten thousand men of Judah.

5And Saul came to a city of Amalek, and laid wait in the valley.

6And Saul said unto the Kenites, Go, depart, get you down from among the Amalekites, lest I destroy you with them: for ye shewed kindness to all the children of Israel, when they came up out of Egypt. So the Kenites departed from among the Amalekites.

7And Saul smote the Amalekites from Havilah until thou comest to Shur, that is over against Egypt.

8And he took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.

9But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the oxen, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and would not utterly destroy them: but every thing that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.

10Then came the word of the LORD unto Samuel, saying,

11It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be king: for he is turned back from following me, and hath not performed my commandments. And it grieved Samuel; and he cried unto the LORD all night.

12And when Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning, it was told Samuel, saying, Saul came to Carmel, and, behold, he set him up a place, and is gone about, and passed on, and gone down to Gilgal.

13And Samuel came to Saul: and Saul said unto him, Blessed be thou of the LORD: I have performed the commandment of the LORD.

14And Samuel said, What meaneth then this bleating of the sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?

15And Saul said, They have brought them from the Amalekites: for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the oxen, to sacrifice unto the LORD thy God; and the rest we have utterly destroyed.

16Then Samuel said unto Saul, Stay, and I will tell thee what the LORD hath said to me this night. And he said unto him, Say on.

17And Samuel said, When thou wast little in thine own sight, wast thou not made the head of the tribes of Israel, and the LORD anointed thee king over Israel?

18And the LORD sent thee on a journey, and said, Go and utterly destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they be consumed.

19Wherefore then didst thou not obey the voice of the LORD, but didst fly upon the spoil, and didst evil in the sight of the LORD?

20And Saul said unto Samuel, Yea, I have obeyed the voice of the LORD, and have gone the way which the LORD sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites.

21But the people took of the spoil, sheep and oxen, the chief of the things which should have been utterly destroyed, to sacrifice unto the LORD thy God in Gilgal.

22And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.

23For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idolatry. Because thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, he hath also rejected thee from being king.

24And Saul said unto Samuel, I have sinned: for I have transgressed the commandment of the LORD, and thy words: because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice.

25Now therefore, I pray thee, pardon my sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD.

26And Samuel said unto Saul, I will not return with thee: for thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, and the LORD hath rejected thee from being king over Israel.

27And as Samuel turned about to go away, he laid hold upon the skirt of his mantle, and it rent.

28And Samuel said unto him, The LORD hath rent the kingdom of Israel from thee this day, and hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou.

29And also the Strength of Israel will not lie nor repent: for he is not a man, that he should repent.

30Then he said, I have sinned: yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.

31So Samuel turned again after Saul; and Saul worshipped the LORD.

32Then said Samuel, Bring ye hither to me Agag the king of the Amalekites. And Agag came unto him delicately. And Agag said, Surely the bitterness of death is past.

33And Samuel said, As thy sword hath made women childless, so shall thy mother be childless among women. And Samuel hewed Agag in pieces before the LORD in Gilgal.

34Then Samuel went to Ramah; and Saul went up to his house to Gibeah of Saul.

35And Samuel came no more to see Saul until the day of his death: nevertheless Samuel mourned for Saul: and the LORD repented that he had made Saul king over Israel.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • אֵתʼêthH85330× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH306828× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • שָׁאוּלShâʼûwlH758623× in this chapter

    Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites

  • שְׁמוּאֵלShᵉmûwʼêlH805022× in this chapter

    Shemuel, the name of three Israelites

  • אָמַרʼâmarH55921× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • אֵלʼêlH41316× in this chapter

    near, with or among; often in general, to

  • עַלʻalH592113× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlH347810× in this chapter

    Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

  • לֹאlôʼH380810× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • עֲמָלֵקʻĂmâlêqH600210× in this chapter

    Amalek, a descendant of Esau; also his posterity and their country

  • אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH83410× in this chapter

    who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.

  • כִּיkîyH35889× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • מֶלֶךְmelekH44288× in this chapter

    a king

  • עַםʻamH59718× in this chapter

    a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

  • שָׁמַעshâmaʻH80858× in this chapter

    to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

  • דָּבָרdâbârH16977× in this chapter

    a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

  • הָלַךְhâlakH19807× in this chapter

    to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

  • חָרַםchâramH27637× in this chapter

    to seclude; specifically (by a ban) to devote to religious uses (especially destruction); physical and reflexive, to be blunt as to the nose

  • עַדʻadH57047× in this chapter

    as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

  • קוֹלqôwlH69637× in this chapter

    a voice or sound

  • אֲגַגʼĂgagH907× in this chapter

    Agag, a title of Amalekitish kings

  • כֹּלkôlH36056× in this chapter

    properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

  • בּוֹאbôwʼH9356× in this chapter

    to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

  • עִםʻimH59735× in this chapter

    adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)

  • שׁוּבshûwbH77255× in this chapter

    to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again

  • בָּקָרbâqârH12414× in this chapter

    beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd

  • מָאַסmâʼaçH39884× in this chapter

    to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear

  • נָחַםnâchamH51624× in this chapter

    properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavorably) to avenge (oneself)

  • עַתָּהʻattâhH62584× in this chapter

    at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive

  • צֹאןtsôʼnH66294× in this chapter

    a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)

  • אַתָּהʼattâhH8594× in this chapter

    thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

  • גִּלְגָּלGilgâlH15373× in this chapter

    Gilgal, the name of three places in Palestine

  • דֶּרֶךְderekH18703× in this chapter

    a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

  • חָמַלchâmalH25503× in this chapter

    to commiserate; by implication, to spare

  • טוֹבṭôwbH28963× in this chapter

    good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)

  • אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymH4303× in this chapter

    gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative

  • מִצְרַיִםMitsrayimH47143× in this chapter

    Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt

  • סוּרçûwrH54933× in this chapter

    to turn off (literal or figurative)

  • עָלָהʻâlâhH59273× in this chapter

    to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

  • עָשָׂהʻâsâhH62133× in this chapter

    to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

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