····/1440
1440 Bible1440 Bible

2 Kings 18

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

Back to the chapter

The text

1Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.

2Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.

3And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.

4He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.

5He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.

6For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.

7And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.

8He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.

9And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.

10And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.

11And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes:

12Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.

13Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.

14And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.

15And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.

16At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.

17And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.

18And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.

19And Rabshakeh said unto them, Speak ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?

20Thou sayest,(but they are but vain words,) I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou rebellest against me?

21Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.

22But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?

23Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.

24How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?

25Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.

26Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rabshakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.

27But Rabshakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?

28Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:

29Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:

30Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.

31Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern:

32Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.

33Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

34Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?

35Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?

36But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

37Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • מֶלֶךְmelekH442832× in this chapter

    a king

  • אֵתʼêthH85332× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • עַלʻalH592122× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • אֵלʼêlH41319× in this chapter

    near, with or among; often in general, to

  • חִזְקִיָּהChizqîyâhH239617× in this chapter

    Chizkijah, a king of Judah, also the name of two other Israelites

  • אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH83417× in this chapter

    who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH306816× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • אָמַרʼâmarH55916× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • אַשּׁוּרʼAshshûwrH80415× in this chapter

    Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e. Assyria), its region and its empire

  • לֹאlôʼH380813× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • רַבְשָׁקֵהRabshâqêhH726212× in this chapter

    Rabshakeh, a Babylonian official

  • בֵּןbênH112110× in this chapter

    a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

  • כִּיkîyH358810× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • נָצַלnâtsalH53379× in this chapter

    to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

  • אֶרֶץʼeretsH7769× in this chapter

    the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

  • שָׁנֶהshânehH81419× in this chapter

    a year (as a revolution of time)

  • כֹּלkôlH36058× in this chapter

    properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

  • בָּטַחbâṭachH9828× in this chapter

    figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure

  • הוּאhûwʼH19317× in this chapter

    he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19617× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

  • יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâhH30637× in this chapter

    Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

  • אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymH4307× in this chapter

    gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative

  • יָדyâdH30276× in this chapter

    a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),

  • יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִםYᵉrûwshâlaimH33896× in this chapter

    Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine

  • יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlH34786× in this chapter

    Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

  • נָתַןnâthanH54146× in this chapter

    to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

  • עָלָהʻâlâhH59276× in this chapter

    to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

  • שָׁמַעshâmaʻH80856× in this chapter

    to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

  • דָּבָרdâbârH16975× in this chapter

    a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

  • אִישׁʼîyshH3765× in this chapter

    a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

  • אַלʼalH4085× in this chapter

    not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

  • עָשָׂהʻâsâhH62135× in this chapter

    to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

  • בּוֹאbôwʼH9355× in this chapter

    to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

  • בַּיִתbayithH10044× in this chapter

    a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

  • אָדוֹןʼâdôwnH1134× in this chapter

    sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine)

  • דָבַרdâbarH16964× in this chapter

    perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

  • זֶהzehH20884× in this chapter

    the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

  • עַדʻadH57044× in this chapter

    as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

  • עִירʻîyrH58924× in this chapter

    a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

  • עַתָּהʻattâhH62584× in this chapter

    at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive

Your notes