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Ezra 8

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

2Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.

3Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty.

4Of the sons of Pahathmoab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males.

5Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males.

6Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.

7And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males.

8And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males.

9Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.

10And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and threescore males.

11And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males.

12And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males.

13And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them threescore males.

14Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males.

15And I gathered them together to the river that runneth to Ahava; and there abode we in tents three days: and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there none of the sons of Levi.

16Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding.

17And I sent them with commandment unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia, and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, and to his brethren the Nethinims, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.

18And by the good hand of our God upon us they brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brethren, eighteen;

19And Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brethren and their sons, twenty;

20Also of the Nethinims, whom David and the princes had appointed for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinims: all of them were expressed by name.

21Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.

22For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them for good that seek him; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.

23So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.

24Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brethren with them,

25And weighed unto them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, even the offering of the house of our God, which the king, and his counsellors, and his lords, and all Israel there present, had offered:

26I even weighed unto their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hundred talents, and of gold an hundred talents;

27Also twenty basons of gold, of a thousand drams; and two vessels of fine copper, precious as gold.

28And I said unto them, Ye are holy unto the LORD; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the LORD God of your fathers.

29Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh them before the chief of the priests and the Levites, and chief of the fathers of Israel, at Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of the LORD.

30So took the priests and the Levites the weight of the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem unto the house of our God.

31Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.

32And we came to Jerusalem, and abode there three days.

33Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;

34By number and by weight of every one: and all the weight was written at that time.

35Also the children of those that had been carried away, which were come out of the captivity, offered burnt offerings unto the God of Israel, twelve bullocks for all Israel, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs, twelve he goats for a sin offering: all this was a burnt offering unto the LORD.

36And they delivered the king's commissions unto the king's lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river: and they furthered the people, and the house of God.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • בֵּןbênH112137× in this chapter

    a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

  • עִםʻimH597316× in this chapter

    adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)

  • זָכָרzâkârH214512× in this chapter

    properly, remembered, i.e. a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)

  • אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymH43012× in this chapter

    gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative

  • עַלʻalH592111× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • מֵאָהmêʼâhH396710× in this chapter

    a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction

  • כֹּלkôlH36059× in this chapter

    properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

  • אֵתʼêthH8538× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • זָהָבzâhâbH20917× in this chapter

    gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky

  • בַּיִתbayithH10046× in this chapter

    a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

  • כְּלִיkᵉlîyH36276× in this chapter

    something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)

  • כֶּסֶףkeçephH37016× in this chapter

    silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

  • לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîyH38816× in this chapter

    a Levite or descendant of Levi

  • מֶלֶךְmelekH44286× in this chapter

    a king

  • עָשָׂרʻâsârH62406× in this chapter

    ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth

  • בּוֹאbôwʼH9356× in this chapter

    to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

  • יָדyâdH30275× in this chapter

    a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),

  • יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlH34785× in this chapter

    Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

  • כֹּהֵןkôhênH35485× in this chapter

    literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)

  • שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayimH81475× in this chapter

    two; also (as ordinal) twofold

  • שַׂרsarH82695× in this chapter

    a head person (of any rank or class)

  • אָחʼâchH2514× in this chapter

    a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH30684× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִםYᵉrûwshâlaimH33894× in this chapter

    Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine

  • אֵלʼêlH4134× in this chapter

    near, with or among; often in general, to

  • נָהָרnâhârH51044× in this chapter

    a stream (including the sea; expectation the Nile, Euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity

  • עֶשְׂרִיםʻesrîymH62424× in this chapter

    twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth

  • שָׁםshâmH80334× in this chapter

    there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

  • שָׁקַלshâqalH82544× in this chapter

    to suspend or poise (especially in trade)

  • אָבʼâbH13× in this chapter

    father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

  • בָּקַשׁbâqashH12453× in this chapter

    to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after

  • אַהֲוָאʼAhăvâʼH1633× in this chapter

    Ahava, a river of Babylonia

  • דֶּרֶךְderekH18703× in this chapter

    a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

  • זְכַרְיָהZᵉkaryâhH21483× in this chapter

    Zecarjah, the name of twenty-nine Israelites

  • חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîymH25723× in this chapter

    fifty

  • טוֹבṭôwbH28963× in this chapter

    good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)

  • יוֹםyôwmH31173× in this chapter

    a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)

  • כִּכָּרkikkârH36033× in this chapter

    a circle, i.e. (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the Ghor or valley of the Jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or large [round] coin)

  • מִןminH44803× in this chapter

    properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

  • אֶלְנָתָןʼElnâthânH4943× in this chapter

    Elnathan, the name of four Israelites

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