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Isaiah 47

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1Come down, and sit in the dust, O virgin daughter of Babylon, sit on the ground: there is no throne, O daughter of the Chaldeans: for thou shalt no more be called tender and delicate.

2Take the millstones, and grind meal: uncover thy locks, make bare the leg, uncover the thigh, pass over the rivers.

3Thy nakedness shall be uncovered, yea, thy shame shall be seen: I will take vengeance, and I will not meet thee as a man.

4As for our redeemer, the LORD of hosts is his name, the Holy One of Israel.

5Sit thou silent, and get thee into darkness, O daughter of the Chaldeans: for thou shalt no more be called, The lady of kingdoms.

6I was wroth with my people, I have polluted mine inheritance, and given them into thine hand: thou didst shew them no mercy; upon the ancient hast thou very heavily laid thy yoke.

7And thou saidst, I shall be a lady for ever: so that thou didst not lay these things to thy heart, neither didst remember the latter end of it.

8Therefore hear now this, thou that art given to pleasures, that dwellest carelessly, that sayest in thine heart, I am, and none else beside me; I shall not sit as a widow, neither shall I know the loss of children:

9But these two things shall come to thee in a moment in one day, the loss of children, and widowhood: they shall come upon thee in their perfection for the multitude of thy sorceries, and for the great abundance of thine enchantments.

10For thou hast trusted in thy wickedness: thou hast said, None seeth me. Thy wisdom and thy knowledge, it hath perverted thee; and thou hast said in thine heart, I am, and none else beside me.

11Therefore shall evil come upon thee; thou shalt not know from whence it riseth: and mischief shall fall upon thee; thou shalt not be able to put it off: and desolation shall come upon thee suddenly, which thou shalt not know.

12Stand now with thine enchantments, and with the multitude of thy sorceries, wherein thou hast laboured from thy youth; if so be thou shalt be able to profit, if so be thou mayest prevail.

13Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels. Let now the astrologers, the stargazers, the monthly prognosticators, stand up, and save thee from these things that shall come upon thee.

14Behold, they shall be as stubble; the fire shall burn them; they shall not deliver themselves from the power of the flame: there shall not be a coal to warm at, nor fire to sit before it.

15Thus shall they be unto thee with whom thou hast laboured, even thy merchants, from thy youth: they shall wander every one to his quarter; none shall save thee.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • לֹאlôʼH380812× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • עַלʻalH59219× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • יָשַׁבyâshabH34276× in this chapter

    properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

  • בּוֹאbôwʼH9356× in this chapter

    to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

  • יָדַעyâdaʻH30454× in this chapter

    to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)

  • אַיִןʼayinH3694× in this chapter

    a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle

  • אָמַרʼâmarH5594× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • בַּתbathH13233× in this chapter

    a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

  • גָּלָהgâlâhH15403× in this chapter

    to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19613× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

  • רֹבrôbH72303× in this chapter

    abundance (in any respect)

  • אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH8343× in this chapter

    who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.

  • גְּבֶרֶתgᵉberethH14042× in this chapter

    mistress

  • אוּלַיʼûwlayH1942× in this chapter

    if not; hence perhaps

  • חֶבֶרcheberH22672× in this chapter

    a society; also a spell

  • יָגַעyâgaʻH30212× in this chapter

    properly, to gasp; hence, to be exhausted, to tire, to toil

  • יָדyâdH30272× in this chapter

    a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),

  • יָכֹלyâkôlH32012× in this chapter

    to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)

  • יָסַףyâçaphH32542× in this chapter

    to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)

  • יָשַׁעyâshaʻH34672× in this chapter

    properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e. (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

  • כִּיkîyH35882× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • כַּשְׂדִּיKasdîyH37782× in this chapter

    a Kasdite, or descendant of Kesed; by implication, a Chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people

  • כֶּשֶׁףkeshephH37852× in this chapter

    magic

  • לֵבlêbH38202× in this chapter

    the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything

  • לָקַחlâqachH39472× in this chapter

    to take (in the widest variety of applications)

  • מְאֹדmᵉʼôdH39662× in this chapter

    properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or superlative; especially when repeated)

  • אֵלֶּהʼêl-lehH4282× in this chapter

    these or those

  • נָאnâʼH49942× in this chapter

    'I pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction

  • נָעוּרnâʻûwrH52712× in this chapter

    (only in plural collectively or emphatic form) youth, the state (juvenility) or the persons (young people)

  • עוֹדʻôwdH57502× in this chapter

    properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

  • אֲנִיʼănîyH5892× in this chapter

    I

  • עָמַדʻâmadH59752× in this chapter

    to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

  • אֶפֶסʼepheçH6572× in this chapter

    cessation, i.e. an end (especially of the earth); often used adverb, no further; also the ankle (in the dual), as being the extremity of the leg or foot

  • קָרָאqârâʼH71212× in this chapter

    to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

  • רָאָהrâʼâhH72002× in this chapter

    to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

  • רַעraʻH74512× in this chapter

    bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

  • שׂוּםsûwmH77602× in this chapter

    to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

  • שְׁכוֹלshᵉkôwlH79082× in this chapter

    bereavement

  • אָדָםʼâdâmH1201× in this chapter

    ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

  • בְּתוּלָהbᵉthûwlâhH13301× in this chapter

    a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state

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