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Isaiah 50

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1Thus saith the LORD, Where is the bill of your mother's divorcement, whom I have put away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities have ye sold yourselves, and for your transgressions is your mother put away.

2Wherefore, when I came, was there no man? when I called, was there none to answer? Is my hand shortened at all, that it cannot redeem? or have I no power to deliver? behold, at my rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness: their fish stinketh, because there is no water, and dieth for thirst.

3I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.

4The Lord GOD hath given me the tongue of the learned, that I should know how to speak a word in season to him that is weary: he wakeneth morning by morning, he wakeneth mine ear to hear as the learned.

5The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back.

6I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting.

7For the Lord GOD will help me; therefore shall I not be confounded: therefore have I set my face like a flint, and I know that I shall not be ashamed.

8He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me.

9Behold, the Lord GOD will help me; who is he that shall condemn me? lo, they all shall wax old as a garment; the moth shall eat them up.

10Who is among you that feareth the LORD, that obeyeth the voice of his servant, that walketh in darkness, and hath no light? let him trust in the name of the LORD, and stay upon his God.

11Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves about with sparks: walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks that ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • הֵןhênH20055× in this chapter

    lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

  • אַיִןʼayinH3695× in this chapter

    a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle

  • לֹאlôʼH38085× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • מִיmîyH43105× in this chapter

    who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

  • אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônâyH1364× in this chapter

    the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)

  • יְהֹוִהYᵉhôvihH30694× in this chapter

    {YHWH}

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH30683× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • שׂוּםsûwmH77603× in this chapter

    to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

  • אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH8343× in this chapter

    who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.

  • בֹּקֶרbôqerH12422× in this chapter

    properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning

  • הָלַךְhâlakH19802× in this chapter

    to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

  • זִיקָהzîyqâhH21312× in this chapter

    properly, what leaps forth, i.e. flash of fire, or a burning arrow; also (from the original sense of the root) a bond

  • אֹזֶןʼôzenH2412× in this chapter

    broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

  • יָדyâdH30272× in this chapter

    a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),

  • יָדַעyâdaʻH30452× in this chapter

    to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)

  • כֹּלkôlH36052× in this chapter

    properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

  • כֵּןkênH36512× in this chapter

    properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)

  • לִמּוּדlimmûwdH39282× in this chapter

    instructed

  • מָכַרmâkarH43762× in this chapter

    to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)

  • אֵםʼêmH5172× in this chapter

    a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father))

  • נָתַןnâthanH54142× in this chapter

    to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

  • עוּרʻûwrH57822× in this chapter

    to wake (literally or figuratively)

  • עָזַרʻâzarH58262× in this chapter

    to surround, i.e. protect or aid

  • עַלʻalH59212× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • פָּנִיםpânîymH64402× in this chapter

    the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)

  • קָצַרqâtsarH71142× in this chapter

    to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain)

  • אֵשׁʼêshH7842× in this chapter

    fire (literally or figuratively)

  • שָׁלַחshâlachH79712× in this chapter

    to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

  • שָׁמַעshâmaʻH80852× in this chapter

    to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

  • אֵתʼêthH8532× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • בָּלָהbâlâhH10861× in this chapter

    to fail; by implication to wear out, decay (causatively, consume, spend)

  • בַּעַלbaʻalH11671× in this chapter

    a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)

  • בָּעַרbâʻarH11971× in this chapter

    to kindle, i.e. consume (by fire or by eating); to be(-come) brutish

  • גֵּוgêvH14601× in this chapter

    the back; by analogy, the middle

  • גְּעָרָהgᵉʻârâhH16061× in this chapter

    a chiding

  • דָּבָרdâbârH16971× in this chapter

    a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

  • דָּגָהdâgâhH17101× in this chapter

    {a fish (often used collectively)}

  • אוֹʼôwH1761× in this chapter

    desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

  • הוּאhûwʼH19311× in this chapter

    he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19611× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

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