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Job 23

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1Then Job answered and said,

2Even to day is my complaint bitter: my stroke is heavier than my groaning.

3Oh that I knew where I might find him! that I might come even to his seat!

4I would order my cause before him, and fill my mouth with arguments.

5I would know the words which he would answer me, and understand what he would say unto me.

6Will he plead against me with his great power? No; but he would put strength in me.

7There the righteous might dispute with him; so should I be delivered for ever from my judge.

8Behold, I go forward, but he is not there; and backward, but I cannot perceive him:

9On the left hand, where he doth work, but I cannot behold him: he hideth himself on the right hand, that I cannot see him:

10But he knoweth the way that I take: when he hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.

11My foot hath held his steps, his way have I kept, and not declined.

12Neither have I gone back from the commandment of his lips; I have esteemed the words of his mouth more than my necessary food.

13But he is in one mind, and who can turn him? and what his soul desireth, even that he doeth.

14For he performeth the thing that is appointed for me: and many such things are with him.

15Therefore am I troubled at his presence: when I consider, I am afraid of him.

16For God maketh my heart soft, and the Almighty troubleth me:

17Because I was not cut off before the darkness, neither hath he covered the darkness from my face.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • לֹאlôʼH38087× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • פָּנִיםpânîymH64404× in this chapter

    the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)

  • יָדַעyâdaʻH30453× in this chapter

    to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)

  • כִּיkîyH35883× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • בִּיןbîynH9953× in this chapter

    to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand

  • דֶּרֶךְderekH18702× in this chapter

    a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

  • הוּאhûwʼH19312× in this chapter

    he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are

  • חֹקchôqH27062× in this chapter

    an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)

  • מִיmîyH43102× in this chapter

    who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

  • אָמַרʼâmarH5592× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • עַלʻalH59212× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • עִםʻimH59732× in this chapter

    adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)

  • עִמָּדʻimmâdH59782× in this chapter

    along with

  • עָנָהʻânâhH60302× in this chapter

    properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce

  • עָשָׂהʻâsâhH62132× in this chapter

    to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

  • פֶּהpehH63102× in this chapter

    the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to

  • בָּהַלbâhalH9262× in this chapter

    to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e. (figuratively) be (causative, make) (suddenly) alarmed or agitated; by implication to hasten anxiously

  • גַּםgamH15711× in this chapter

    properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

  • אָוָהʼâvâhH1831× in this chapter

    to wish for

  • הָלַךְhâlakH19801× in this chapter

    to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

  • הֵןhênH20051× in this chapter

    lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

  • זָהָבzâhâbH20911× in this chapter

    gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky

  • חָזָהchâzâhH23721× in this chapter

    to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have avision of

  • אֶחָדʼechâdH2591× in this chapter

    properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first

  • אָחוֹרʼâchôwrH2681× in this chapter

    the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the West

  • אָחַזʼâchazH2701× in this chapter

    to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)

  • חֹשֶׁךְchôshekH28221× in this chapter

    the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness

  • יָדyâdH30271× in this chapter

    a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),

  • יוֹםyôwmH31171× in this chapter

    a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)

  • יָכַחyâkachH31981× in this chapter

    to be right (i.e. correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict

  • יָמִיןyâmîynH32251× in this chapter

    the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

  • יָצָאyâtsâʼH33181× in this chapter

    to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.

  • אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwbH3471× in this chapter

    Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience

  • יָשָׁרyâshârH34771× in this chapter

    straight (literally or figuratively)

  • כָּבַדkâbadH35131× in this chapter

    to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable; causatively, to make weighty (in the same two senses)

  • כֹּחַkôachH35811× in this chapter

    vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard

  • כֵּןkênH36511× in this chapter

    properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)

  • כָּסָהkâçâhH36801× in this chapter

    properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)

  • אַיִןʼayinH3691× in this chapter

    a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle

  • לֵבlêbH38201× in this chapter

    the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything

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