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Matthew 27

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1When the morning was come, all the chief priests and elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:

2And when they had bound him, they led him away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.

3Then Judas, which had betrayed him, when he saw that he was condemned, repented himself, and brought again the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,

4Saying, I have sinned in that I have betrayed the innocent blood. And they said, What is that to us? see thou to that.

5And he cast down the pieces of silver in the temple, and departed, and went and hanged himself.

6And the chief priests took the silver pieces, and said, It is not lawful for to put them into the treasury, because it is the price of blood.

7And they took counsel, and bought with them the potter's field, to bury strangers in.

8Wherefore that field was called, The field of blood, unto this day.

9Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him that was valued, whom they of the children of Israel did value;

10And gave them for the potter's field, as the Lord appointed me.

11And Jesus stood before the governor: and the governor asked him, saying, Art thou the King of the Jews? And Jesus said unto him, Thou sayest.

12And when he was accused of the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.

13Then said Pilate unto him, Hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee?

14And he answered him to never a word; insomuch that the governor marvelled greatly.

15Now at that feast the governor was wont to release unto the people a prisoner, whom they would.

16And they had then a notable prisoner, called Barabbas.

17Therefore when they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?

18For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.

19When he was set down on the judgment seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just man: for I have suffered many things this day in a dream because of him.

20But the chief priests and elders persuaded the multitude that they should ask Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.

21The governor answered and said unto them, Whether of the twain will ye that I release unto you? They said, Barabbas.

22Pilate saith unto them, What shall I do then with Jesus which is called Christ? They all say unto him, Let him be crucified.

23And the governor said, Why, what evil hath he done? But they cried out the more, saying, Let him be crucified.

24When Pilate saw that he could prevail nothing, but that rather a tumult was made, he took water, and washed his hands before the multitude, saying, I am innocent of the blood of this just person: see ye to it.

25Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.

26Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.

27Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band of soldiers.

28And they stripped him, and put on him a scarlet robe.

29And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!

30And they spit upon him, and took the reed, and smote him on the head.

31And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.

32And as they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name: him they compelled to bear his cross.

33And when they were come unto a place called Golgotha, that is to say, a place of a skull,

34They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink.

35And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots.

36And sitting down they watched him there;

37And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

38Then were there two thieves crucified with him, one on the right hand, and another on the left.

39And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,

40And saying, Thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days, save thyself. If thou be the Son of God, come down from the cross.

41Likewise also the chief priests mocking him, with the scribes and elders, said,

42He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he be the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe him.

43He trusted in God; let him deliver him now, if he will have him: for he said, I am the Son of God.

44The thieves also, which were crucified with him, cast the same in his teeth.

45Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour.

46And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?

47Some of them that stood there, when they heard that, said, This man calleth for Elias.

48And straightway one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.

49The rest said, Let be, let us see whether Elias will come to save him.

50Jesus, when he had cried again with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost.

51And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the rocks rent;

52And the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints which slept arose,

53And came out of the graves after his resurrection, and went into the holy city, and appeared unto many.

54Now when the centurion, and they that were with him, watching Jesus, saw the earthquake, and those things that were done, they feared greatly, saying, Truly this was the Son of God.

55And many women were there beholding afar off, which followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering unto him:

56Among which was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of Zebedee's children.

57When the even was come, there came a rich man of Arimathaea, named Joseph, who also himself was Jesus' disciple:

58He went to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be delivered.

59And when Joseph had taken the body, he wrapped it in a clean linen cloth,

60And laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn out in the rock: and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre, and departed.

61And there was Mary Magdalene, and the other Mary, sitting over against the sepulchre.

62Now the next day, that followed the day of the preparation, the chief priests and Pharisees came together unto Pilate,

63Saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again.

64Command therefore that the sepulchre be made sure until the third day, lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away, and say unto the people, He is risen from the dead: so the last error shall be worse than the first.

65Pilate said unto them, Ye have a watch: go your way, make it as sure as ye can.

66So they went, and made the sepulchre sure, sealing the stone, and setting a watch.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • ὁhoG3588155× in this chapter

    the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

  • αὐτόςautósG84665× in this chapter

    the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

  • καίkaíG253262× in this chapter

    and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

  • δέdéG116133× in this chapter

    but, and, etc.

  • λέγωlégōG300423× in this chapter

    properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean

  • ἸησοῦςIēsoûsG242417× in this chapter

    Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites

  • εἰμίeimíG151014× in this chapter

    I exist (used only when emphatic)

  • εἰςeisG151911× in this chapter

    to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

  • ἀπόapóG57510× in this chapter

    "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

  • ἐπίepíG19099× in this chapter

    properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

  • λαμβάνωlambánōG29839× in this chapter

    while G138 (αἱρέομαι) is more violent, to seize or remove))

  • μέméG31659× in this chapter

    me

  • σύsýG47719× in this chapter

    thou

  • ἔπωépōG20368× in this chapter

    to speak or say (by word or writing)

  • ἡγεμώνhēgemṓnG22328× in this chapter

    a leader, i.e. chief person (or figuratively, place) of a province

  • ΠιλᾶτοςPilâtosG40918× in this chapter

    close-pressed, i.e. firm; Pilatus, a Roman

  • τότεtóteG51198× in this chapter

    the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)

  • ἐνenG17227× in this chapter

    "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.

  • οὗτοςhoûtosG37787× in this chapter

    the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)

  • ἀρχιερεύςarchiereúsG7497× in this chapter

    the high-priest (literally, of the Jews, typically, Christ); by extension a chief priest

  • αἷμαhaîmaG1296× in this chapter

    blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of Christ); by implication, bloodshed, also kindred

  • ἐκekG15376× in this chapter

    literal or figurative; direct or remote)

  • θεόςtheósG23166× in this chapter

    figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very

  • μετάmetáG33266× in this chapter

    properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))

  • ὅςhósG37396× in this chapter

    the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

  • ὅτιhótiG37546× in this chapter

    demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

  • σταυρόωstauróōG47176× in this chapter

    to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness

  • γίνομαιgínomaiG10965× in this chapter

    to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

  • εἴδωeídōG14925× in this chapter

    used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know

  • εἷςheîsG15205× in this chapter

    one

  • θέλωthélōG23095× in this chapter

    to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 (βούλομαι) properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in

  • ἵναhínaG24435× in this chapter

    compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

  • οὐouG37565× in this chapter

    the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not

  • παραδίδωμιparadídōmiG38605× in this chapter

    to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit

  • πρεσβύτεροςpresbýterosG42455× in this chapter

    older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian "presbyter"

  • τίςtísG51015× in this chapter

    an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

  • υἱόςhuiósG52075× in this chapter

    a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship

  • ΒαραββᾶςBarabbâsG9125× in this chapter

    son of Abba; Bar-abbas, an Israelite

  • γάρgárG10634× in this chapter

    properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

  • εἰeiG14874× in this chapter

    if, whether, that, etc.

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