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Psalms 114

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1When Israel went out of Egypt, the house of Jacob from a people of strange language;

2Judah was his sanctuary, and Israel his dominion.

3The sea saw it, and fled: Jordan was driven back.

4The mountains skipped like rams, and the little hills like lambs.

5What ailed thee, O thou sea, that thou fleddest? thou Jordan, that thou wast driven back?

6Ye mountains, that ye skipped like rams; and ye little hills, like lambs?

7Tremble, thou earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob;

8Which turned the rock into a standing water, the flint into a fountain of waters.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • בֵּןbênH11212× in this chapter

    a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

  • גִּבְעָהgibʻâhH13892× in this chapter

    a hillock

  • הַרharH20222× in this chapter

    a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

  • אָחוֹרʼâchôwrH2682× in this chapter

    the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the West

  • יָםyâmH32202× in this chapter

    a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south

  • יַעֲקֹבYaʻăqôbH32902× in this chapter

    Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch

  • יַרְדֵּןYardênH33832× in this chapter

    Jarden, the principal river of Palestine

  • יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlH34782× in this chapter

    Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

  • אַיִלʼayilH3522× in this chapter

    properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree

  • מַיִםmayimH43252× in this chapter

    water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

  • נוּסnûwçH51272× in this chapter

    to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)

  • סָבַבçâbabH54372× in this chapter

    to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively

  • פָּנִיםpânîymH64402× in this chapter

    the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)

  • צֹאןtsôʼnH66292× in this chapter

    a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)

  • רָקַדrâqadH75402× in this chapter

    properly, to stamp, i.e. to spring about (wildly or for joy)

  • בַּיִתbayithH10041× in this chapter

    a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

  • אָדוֹןʼâdôwnH1131× in this chapter

    sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine)

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19611× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

  • הָפַךְhâphakH20151× in this chapter

    to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert

  • חוּלchûwlH23421× in this chapter

    properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; figuratively, to wait, to pervert

  • חַלָּמִישׁchallâmîyshH24961× in this chapter

    flint

  • יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâhH30631× in this chapter

    Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

  • יָצָאyâtsâʼH33181× in this chapter

    to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.

  • כִּיkîyH35881× in this chapter

    (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

  • לָעַזlâʻazH39371× in this chapter

    to speak in a foreign tongue

  • מָהmâhH41001× in this chapter

    properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses

  • אֱלוֹהַּʼĕlôwahhH4331× in this chapter

    a deity or the Deity

  • מֶמְשָׁלָהmemshâlâhH44751× in this chapter

    rule; also (concretely in plural) a realm or a ruler

  • מַעְיָןmaʻyânH45991× in this chapter

    a fountain (also collectively), figuratively, a source (of satisfaction)

  • מִצְרַיִםMitsrayimH47141× in this chapter

    Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt

  • עַםʻamH59711× in this chapter

    a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

  • צוּרtsûwrH66971× in this chapter

    properly, a cliff (or sharp rock, as compressed); generally, a rock or boulder; figuratively, a refuge; also an edge (as precipitous)

  • קֹדֶשׁqôdeshH69441× in this chapter

    a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

  • רָאָהrâʼâhH72001× in this chapter

    to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

  • אֶרֶץʼeretsH7761× in this chapter

    the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

  • אֲגַםʼăgamH981× in this chapter

    a marsh; hence a rush (as growing in swamps); hence a stockade of reeds

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