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Zechariah 1

Study sheet, King James Version, with the original-language words this chapter turns on.

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The text

1In the eighth month, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the LORD unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying,

2The LORD hath been sore displeased with your fathers.

3Therefore say thou unto them, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Turn ye unto me, saith the LORD of hosts, and I will turn unto you, saith the LORD of hosts.

4Be ye not as your fathers, unto whom the former prophets have cried, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Turn ye now from your evil ways, and from your evil doings: but they did not hear, nor hearken unto me, saith the LORD.

5Your fathers, where are they? and the prophets, do they live for ever?

6But my words and my statutes, which I commanded my servants the prophets, did they not take hold of your fathers? and they returned and said, Like as the LORD of hosts thought to do unto us, according to our ways, and according to our doings, so hath he dealt with us.

7Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Sebat, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the LORD unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying,

8I saw by night, and behold a man riding upon a red horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees that were in the bottom; and behind him were there red horses, speckled, and white.

9Then said I, O my lord, what are these? And the angel that talked with me said unto me, I will shew thee what these be.

10And the man that stood among the myrtle trees answered and said, These are they whom the LORD hath sent to walk to and fro through the earth.

11And they answered the angel of the LORD that stood among the myrtle trees, and said, We have walked to and fro through the earth, and, behold, all the earth sitteth still, and is at rest.

12Then the angel of the LORD answered and said, O LORD of hosts, how long wilt thou not have mercy on Jerusalem and on the cities of Judah, against which thou hast had indignation these threescore and ten years?

13And the LORD answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words.

14So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy.

15And I am very sore displeased with the heathen that are at ease: for I was but a little displeased, and they helped forward the affliction.

16Therefore thus saith the LORD; I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies: my house shall be built in it, saith the LORD of hosts, and a line shall be stretched forth upon Jerusalem.

17Cry yet, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; My cities through prosperity shall yet be spread abroad; and the LORD shall yet comfort Zion, and shall yet choose Jerusalem.

18Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four horns.

19And I said unto the angel that talked with me, What be these? And he answered me, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.

20And the LORD shewed me four carpenters.

21Then said I, What come these to do? And he spake, saying, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, so that no man did lift up his head: but these are come to fray them, to cast out the horns of the Gentiles, which lifted up their horn over the land of Judah to scatter it.

Words in this chapter

Definitions are Strong's own wording from his Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Counts are how often each word appears in this chapter, from the tagged text.

  • אָמַרʼâmarH55924× in this chapter

    to say (used with great latitude)

  • יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhH306820× in this chapter

    Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

  • אֵלʼêlH41312× in this chapter

    near, with or among; often in general, to

  • אֵתʼêthH85312× in this chapter

    properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

  • צָבָאtsâbâʼH66359× in this chapter

    a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized forwar (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship)

  • אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH8349× in this chapter

    who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.

  • אֵלֶּהʼêl-lehH4288× in this chapter

    these or those

  • יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִםYᵉrûwshâlaimH33896× in this chapter

    Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine

  • מֲלְאָךְmălʼâkH43976× in this chapter

    a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)

  • דָּבָרdâbârH16975× in this chapter

    a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

  • כֹּהkôhH35415× in this chapter

    properly, like this, i.e. by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

  • לֹאlôʼH38085× in this chapter

    not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

  • נָבִיאnâbîyʼH50305× in this chapter

    a prophet or (generally) inspired man

  • קֶרֶןqerenH71615× in this chapter

    a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e. ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a mountain), a ray (of light); figuratively, power

  • שׁוּבshûwbH77255× in this chapter

    to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again

  • אָבʼâbH14× in this chapter

    father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

  • בֵּןbênH11214× in this chapter

    a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

  • דָבַרdâbarH16964× in this chapter

    perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

  • יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâhH30634× in this chapter

    Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

  • מָהmâhH41004× in this chapter

    properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses

  • עוֹדʻôwdH57504× in this chapter

    properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

  • עַלʻalH59214× in this chapter

    above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

  • עָנָהʻânâhH60304× in this chapter

    properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce

  • רָאָהrâʼâhH72004× in this chapter

    to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

  • אֶרֶץʼeretsH7764× in this chapter

    the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

  • הֲדַסhădaçH19183× in this chapter

    the myrtle

  • הָיָהhâyâhH19613× in this chapter

    to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

  • הֵםhêmH19923× in this chapter

    they (only used when emphatic)

  • הִנֵּהhinnêhH20093× in this chapter

    lo!

  • זָרָהzârâhH22193× in this chapter

    to toss about; by implication, to diffuse, winnow

  • חֹדֶשׁchôdeshH23203× in this chapter

    the new moon; by implication, a month

  • אִישׁʼîyshH3763× in this chapter

    a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

  • נְאֻםnᵉʼumH50023× in this chapter

    an oracle

  • נָשָׂאnâsâʼH53753× in this chapter

    to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

  • אֲנִיʼănîyH5893× in this chapter

    I

  • עָמַדʻâmadH59753× in this chapter

    to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

  • עָשָׂהʻâsâhH62133× in this chapter

    to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

  • אַרְבַּעʼarbaʻH7023× in this chapter

    four

  • קָצַףqâtsaphH71073× in this chapter

    to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage

  • קָרָאqârâʼH71213× in this chapter

    to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

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