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H188

אוֹי

ʼôwy · o'-ee

lamentation; also interjectionally Oh!

Lexicon

Derivation: probably from H183 (אָוָה) (in the sense of crying out after);

lamentation; also interjectionally Oh!

  1. lamentation
  2. also, interjectionally Oh!

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: alas, woe.

Letters

  1. אAlef1

    Picture: ox head

    Concrete
    ox · bull · cattle
    Extended
    strength · leader · first · the one in front
  2. וVav6

    Picture: tent peg or hook

    Concrete
    nail · peg · hook
    Extended
    to fasten · to secure · to establish · and (joining)
  3. יYod10

    Picture: arm and closed hand

    Concrete
    hand · arm · work
    Extended
    a deed · to make · to work · to throw or worship

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

strength, the leader › to fasten and establish › the hand that works

Strength, the leader that works to fasten and establish of the hand that works.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of אוֹי above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

24 occurrences · 24 OT · 0 NT · 8 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • woe18 · 75%
  • alas1 · 4%
  • who hath woe1 · 4%
  • it not. woe1 · 4%
  • i, woe1 · 4%
  • saying, woe1 · 4%
  • left: yea, woe1 · 4%

Inflected forms found in the text.

א֣וֹי6א֥וֹי6אֽוֹי־5א֖וֹי2אוֹי־2א֕וֹי1אוֹי֮1א֤וֹי1

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance