אָח
ʼâch · awkh
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))
Lexicon
Derivation: a primitive word;
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))
Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.
KJV renderings: another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
Letters
- אAlef1
Picture: ox head
- Concrete
- ox · bull · cattle
- Extended
- strength · leader · first · the one in front
- חHet8
Picture: courtyard wall or enclosure
- Concrete
- wall · fence · tent wall
- Extended
- to separate · protection · the inside vs. the outside · private
Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)
strength, the leader › to separate and protect
Strength, the leader that works to separate and protect.
Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of אָח above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.
Usage
630 occurrences · 630 OT · 0 NT · 272 distinct forms
KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.
- and his brethren59 · 17%
- his brother43 · 12%
- brother33 · 9%
- thy brother24 · 7%
- and their brethren17 · 5%
- their brethren16 · 5%
- brethren16 · 5%
- the brother15 · 4%
- his brethren15 · 4%
- unto his brethren14 · 4%
- my brother11 · 3%
- to another10 · 3%
- your brethren10 · 3%
- of his brother9 · 3%
- of his brethren7 · 2%
- to his brother7 · 2%
- with his brethren6 · 2%
- my brethren6 · 2%
- and thy brethren5 · 1%
- with their brethren5 · 1%
- another5 · 1%
- of their brethren5 · 1%
- of your brethren5 · 1%
- his brother's4 · 1%
- thy brother's4 · 1%
Where it is used, by book.
- Genesis178
- Exodus17
- Leviticus23
- Numbers19
- Deuteronomy48
- Joshua13
- Judges29
- Ruth2
- 1 Samuel12
- 2 Samuel34
- 1 Kings11
- 2 Kings5
- 1 Chronicles100
- 2 Chronicles26
- Ezra11
Inflected forms found in the text.
Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.