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H3490

יָתוֹם

yâthôwm · yaw-thome'

a bereaved person

Lexicon

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to be lonely;

a bereaved person

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: fatherless (child), orphan.

Letters

  1. יYod10

    Picture: arm and closed hand

    Concrete
    hand · arm · work
    Extended
    a deed · to make · to work · to throw or worship
  2. תTav400

    Picture: a crossed mark

    Concrete
    mark · sign · cross · signature
    Extended
    a covenant · to seal · to sign · the end · monument
  3. וVav6

    Picture: tent peg or hook

    Concrete
    nail · peg · hook
    Extended
    to fasten · to secure · to establish · and (joining)
  4. מMem40

    Picture: waves of water

    Concrete
    water · sea · blood · liquid
    Extended
    chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

the hand that works › the mark, the covenant sign › to fasten and establish › water, chaos, the mighty deep

The hand that works of the mark, the covenant sign that works to fasten and establish of water, chaos, the mighty deep.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of יָתוֹם above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

42 occurrences · 42 OT · 0 NT · 32 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • the fatherless11 · 26%
  • of the fatherless6 · 14%
  • and the fatherless5 · 12%
  • for the fatherless3 · 7%
  • fatherless2 · 5%
  • or fatherless child1 · 2%
  • nor of the fatherless1 · 2%
  • to the fatherless1 · 2%
  • myself alone, and the fatherless1 · 2%
  • against the fatherless1 · 2%
  • and fatherless1 · 2%
  • be fatherless1 · 2%
  • his fatherless children1 · 2%
  • not the fatherless1 · 2%
  • on their fatherless1 · 2%
  • the cause of the fatherless1 · 2%
  • thy fatherless children1 · 2%
  • we are orphans1 · 2%
  • for in thee the fatherless1 · 2%
  • nor the fatherless1 · 2%

Inflected forms found in the text.

יָת֖וֹם3יָת֣וֹם3לַיָּת֥וֹם3יָת֑וֹם2יָת֥וֹם2וְהַיָּת֥וֹם2לַיָּת֣וֹם2יָת֔וֹם1יְתוֹמִ֑ים1יָת֗וֹם1יְתֹמִֽים׃ פ1יָתוֹם֙1

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries