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H4941

מִשְׁפָּט

mishpâṭ · mish-pawt'

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style

Lexicon

Derivation: from H8199 (שָׁפַט);

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style

  1. properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty
  2. abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.

Letters

  1. מMem40

    Picture: waves of water

    Concrete
    water · sea · blood · liquid
    Extended
    chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of
  2. שShin300

    Picture: two front teeth (or a composite bow)

    Concrete
    teeth · sharp · press · bow
    Extended
    to consume · to destroy · to press or grind · to change · again
  3. פPe80

    Picture: an open mouth

    Concrete
    mouth · lips · teeth
    Extended
    to speak · a word · an edge or opening · to scatter speech
  4. טTet9

    Picture: a basket, or something coiled

    Concrete
    basket · coil · snake · container
    Extended
    to surround · to contain · to store · to twist

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

water, chaos, the mighty deep › to consume, to destroy › to speak, the word › to surround and contain

Water, chaos, the mighty deep that works to consume, to destroy that works to speak, the word that works to surround and contain.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of מִשְׁפָּט above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

422 occurrences · 422 OT · 0 NT · 207 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • judgment51 · 22%
  • of judgment20 · 9%
  • my judgments18 · 8%
  • and judgment16 · 7%
  • in judgment13 · 6%
  • and judgments13 · 6%
  • after the manner11 · 5%
  • and his judgments9 · 4%
  • and the judgments8 · 3%
  • thy judgments7 · 3%
  • judgments7 · 3%
  • that which is lawful7 · 3%
  • for judgment7 · 3%
  • and my judgments6 · 3%
  • the judgment6 · 3%
  • my judgment5 · 2%
  • their cause5 · 2%
  • right4 · 2%
  • to judgment3 · 1%
  • manner3 · 1%
  • with judgment3 · 1%
  • into judgment3 · 1%
  • the right3 · 1%
  • and an ordinance3 · 1%
  • according to the manner2 · 1%

Inflected forms found in the text.

מִשְׁפָּ֑ט21מִשְׁפָּֽט׃18מִשְׁפָּ֖ט16מִשְׁפָּ֔ט10מִשְׁפָּ֥ט9מִשְׁפַּט־8כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃8מִשְׁפַּ֥ט8מִשְׁפַּ֣ט7מִשְׁפַּ֖ט7מִשְׁפָּט֙7וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט6

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries