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H639

אַף

ʼaph · af

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

Lexicon

Derivation: from H599 (אָנַף);

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

  1. properly, the nose or nostril
  2. hence, the face, and occasionally a person
  3. also, (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: anger(-gry), [phrase] before, countenance, face, [phrase] forebearing, forehead, [phrase] (long-) suffering, nose, nostril, snout, [idiom] worthy, wrath.

Letters

  1. אAlef1

    Picture: ox head

    Concrete
    ox · bull · cattle
    Extended
    strength · leader · first · the one in front
  2. פPe80

    Picture: an open mouth

    Concrete
    mouth · lips · teeth
    Extended
    to speak · a word · an edge or opening · to scatter speech

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

strength, the leader › to speak, the word

Strength, the leader that works to speak, the word.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of אַף above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

276 occurrences · 276 OT · 0 NT · 126 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • anger40 · 27%
  • and the anger12 · 8%
  • wrath10 · 7%
  • to anger8 · 5%
  • of his anger8 · 5%
  • in mine anger7 · 5%
  • in anger5 · 3%
  • in his anger5 · 3%
  • for all this his anger5 · 3%
  • of thine anger4 · 3%
  • with his face4 · 3%
  • the anger4 · 3%
  • of his wrath4 · 3%
  • mine anger4 · 3%
  • his anger4 · 3%
  • the wrath3 · 2%
  • on his face3 · 2%
  • them in mine anger3 · 2%
  • and his anger3 · 2%
  • of his nostrils2 · 1%
  • out of his nostrils2 · 1%
  • before2 · 1%
  • longsuffering2 · 1%
  • of thy nostrils2 · 1%
  • himself with his face2 · 1%

Inflected forms found in the text.

אַף־23אַפּ֔וֹ12אַפּ֑וֹ11אַ֥ף11אַ֤ף8אַפּֽוֹ׃8אַ֣ף7אָ֑ף6אַפּ֖וֹ6אַפַּ֖יִם6אַפִּ֔י5אַפַּ֙יִם֙5

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries