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H6684

צוּם

tsûwm · tsoom

to cover over (the mouth), i.e. to fast

Lexicon

Derivation: a primitive root;

to cover over (the mouth), i.e. to fast

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: [idiom] at all, fast.

Letters

  1. צTsade90

    Picture: a person lying on their side (or a fish hook)

    Concrete
    hook · trail · side · a man bowed
    Extended
    to hunt · to pursue · need · righteousness as a straight path
  2. וVav6

    Picture: tent peg or hook

    Concrete
    nail · peg · hook
    Extended
    to fasten · to secure · to establish · and (joining)
  3. מMem40

    Picture: waves of water

    Concrete
    water · sea · blood · liquid
    Extended
    chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

to pursue the straight path › to fasten and establish › water, chaos, the mighty deep

To pursue the straight path that works to fasten and establish of water, chaos, the mighty deep.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of צוּם above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

21 occurrences · 21 OT · 0 NT · 20 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • and fasted7 · 33%
  • fasted1 · 5%
  • thou didst fast1 · 5%
  • i fasted1 · 5%
  • wherefore should i fast1 · 5%
  • so we fasted1 · 5%
  • and fast1 · 5%
  • will fast1 · 5%
  • wherefore have we fasted1 · 5%
  • behold, ye fast1 · 5%
  • ye shall not fast1 · 5%
  • when they fast1 · 5%
  • when ye fasted1 · 5%
  • did ye at all1 · 5%
  • fast1 · 5%

Inflected forms found in the text.

וַיָּצֻ֖מוּ2וַיָּצ֙וּמוּ֙1וַנָּצ֛וּמָה1וַיָּ֤צָם1וַיָּצ֖וּמוּ1צָ֔ם1תָּצ֔וּמוּ1אָצ֣וּם1וְצ֣וּמוּ1הֲצ֥וֹם1צַמְתֶּ֨ם1צַּ֙מְנוּ֙1

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries