קֶדֶם
qedem · keh'-dem
the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
Lexicon
Derivation: or קֵדְמָה; from H6923 (קָדַם);
the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
- the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity)
- often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.
KJV renderings: aforetime, ancient (time), before, east (end, part, side, -ward), eternal, [idiom] ever(-lasting), forward, old, past. Compare H6926 (קִדְמָה).
Letters
- קQof100
Picture: the back of the head, or the sun on the horizon
- Concrete
- back of the head · rising sun · circle
- Extended
- what is behind · the last · a cycle · to come around again
- דDalet4
Picture: tent door hanging down
- Concrete
- door · curtain · entrance
- Extended
- a way in or out · moving back and forth · a path · hanging
- מMem40
Picture: waves of water
- Concrete
- water · sea · blood · liquid
- Extended
- chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of
Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)
what comes behind, the returning cycle › the doorway, the way in › water, chaos, the mighty deep
What comes behind, the returning cycle of the doorway, the way in of water, chaos, the mighty deep.
Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of קֶדֶם above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.
Usage
87 occurrences · 87 OT · 0 NT · 36 distinct forms
KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.
- of old14 · 20%
- of the east12 · 17%
- eastward9 · 13%
- on the east7 · 10%
- toward the east3 · 4%
- on the east side3 · 4%
- from the east2 · 3%
- before2 · 3%
- at the east1 · 1%
- east1 · 1%
- and eastward1 · 1%
- unto the east1 · 1%
- and to the east1 · 1%
- and for the east1 · 1%
- on the east part1 · 1%
- and on the east side1 · 1%
- on the east parts1 · 1%
- your east1 · 1%
- of the ancient1 · 1%
- the eternal1 · 1%
- and the east1 · 1%
- of it on the east1 · 1%
- of the east country1 · 1%
- thee eastward1 · 1%
- it, and of ancient1 · 1%
Where it is used, by book.
Inflected forms found in the text.
Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.