אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא
ʼArtachshashtâʼ · ar-takh-shash-taw'
Artachshasta (or Artaxerxes), a title (rather than name) of several Persian kings
Lexicon
Derivation: or אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתְּא; or by permutation אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא; of foreign origin;
Artachshasta (or Artaxerxes), a title (rather than name) of several Persian kings
Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.
KJV renderings: Artaxerxes.
Letters
- אAlef1
Picture: ox head
- Concrete
- ox · bull · cattle
- Extended
- strength · leader · first · the one in front
- רResh200
Picture: a human head
- Concrete
- head · face · person
- Extended
- first · top · beginning · chief · the highest
- תTav400
Picture: a crossed mark
- Concrete
- mark · sign · cross · signature
- Extended
- a covenant · to seal · to sign · the end · monument
- חHet8
Picture: courtyard wall or enclosure
- Concrete
- wall · fence · tent wall
- Extended
- to separate · protection · the inside vs. the outside · private
- שShin300
Picture: two front teeth (or a composite bow)
- Concrete
- teeth · sharp · press · bow
- Extended
- to consume · to destroy · to press or grind · to change · again
- שShin300
Picture: two front teeth (or a composite bow)
- Concrete
- teeth · sharp · press · bow
- Extended
- to consume · to destroy · to press or grind · to change · again
- תTav400
Picture: a crossed mark
- Concrete
- mark · sign · cross · signature
- Extended
- a covenant · to seal · to sign · the end · monument
- אAlef1
Picture: ox head
- Concrete
- ox · bull · cattle
- Extended
- strength · leader · first · the one in front
Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)
strength, the leader › the head, the highest › the mark, the covenant sign › to separate and protect › to consume, to destroy › to consume, to destroy › the mark, the covenant sign › strength, the leader
Strength, the leader of the head, the highest of the mark, the covenant sign that works to separate and protect that works to consume, to destroy that works to consume, to destroy of the mark, the covenant sign of strength, the leader.
Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.
Usage
15 occurrences · 15 OT · 0 NT · 14 distinct forms
KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.
- of artaxerxes7 · 47%
- artaxerxes4 · 27%
- unto artaxerxes1 · 7%
- to artaxerxes1 · 7%
- even unto artaxerxes1 · 7%
- and artaxerxes1 · 7%
Inflected forms found in the text.
Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.