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H8085

שָׁמַע

shâmaʻ · shaw-mah'

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

Lexicon

Derivation: a primitive root;

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

  1. to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.
  2. causatively, to tell, etc.)

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.

Letters

  1. שShin300

    Picture: two front teeth (or a composite bow)

    Concrete
    teeth · sharp · press · bow
    Extended
    to consume · to destroy · to press or grind · to change · again
  2. מMem40

    Picture: waves of water

    Concrete
    water · sea · blood · liquid
    Extended
    chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of
  3. עAyin70

    Picture: an eye

    Concrete
    eye · spring of water
    Extended
    to see · to know · experience · to watch

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

to consume, to destroy › water, chaos, the mighty deep › to see and know

To consume, to destroy of water, chaos, the mighty deep that works to see and know.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of שָׁמַע above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

1160 occurrences · 1160 OT · 0 NT · 539 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • heard130 · 26%
  • hear124 · 24%
  • hearken30 · 6%
  • hearkened26 · 5%
  • and hear26 · 5%
  • to hear19 · 4%
  • then hear13 · 3%
  • shall hear12 · 2%
  • i have heard11 · 2%
  • hath heard11 · 2%
  • not hearken10 · 2%
  • to be heard9 · 2%
  • heareth9 · 2%
  • therefore hear9 · 2%
  • was heard8 · 2%
  • obey7 · 1%
  • we have heard7 · 1%
  • and i heard7 · 1%
  • unto them, hear6 · 1%
  • and publish6 · 1%
  • is heard6 · 1%
  • will hear6 · 1%
  • had heard6 · 1%
  • and hearken5 · 1%
  • obeyed5 · 1%

Inflected forms found in the text.

שִׁמְעוּ־23וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע22שָׁמַ֣ע19שְׁמַ֣ע19וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע18שִׁמְע֣וּ16שִׁמְע֖וּ15וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע14שָׁמְע֖וּ14שִׁמְע֤וּ11שִׁמְע֥וּ11שָׁמַ֥ע10

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries