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H817

אָשָׁם

ʼâshâm · aw-shawm'

guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering

Lexicon

Derivation: from H816 (אָשַׁם);

guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering

  1. guilt
  2. by implication, a fault
  3. also, a sin-offering

Definition from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890). Wording is Strong's own, including his etymological notes, which are not separate meanings.

KJV renderings: guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).

Letters

  1. אAlef1

    Picture: ox head

    Concrete
    ox · bull · cattle
    Extended
    strength · leader · first · the one in front
  2. שShin300

    Picture: two front teeth (or a composite bow)

    Concrete
    teeth · sharp · press · bow
    Extended
    to consume · to destroy · to press or grind · to change · again
  3. מMem40

    Picture: waves of water

    Concrete
    water · sea · blood · liquid
    Extended
    chaos · mighty and uncontrollable · the masses · from / out of

Possible cultural reading (auto-composed)

strength, the leader › to consume, to destroy › water, chaos, the mighty deep

Strength, the leader that works to consume, to destroy of water, chaos, the mighty deep.

Interpretive, not lexical. The dictionary sense of אָשָׁם above is the attested meaning; this pictographic reading is a tradition about how the sign-shapes may have been heard. Both can be held at once, they are answering different questions.

Usage

46 occurrences · 46 OT · 0 NT · 32 distinct forms

KJV renderings of this word, by how often each one is used.

  • of the trespass offering9 · 20%
  • for a trespass offering7 · 15%
  • his trespass offering3 · 7%
  • and the trespass offering3 · 7%
  • his trespass2 · 4%
  • it is a trespass offering2 · 4%
  • the trespass offering2 · 4%
  • him for a trespass offering2 · 4%
  • the trespass2 · 4%
  • guiltiness1 · 2%
  • for his trespass1 · 2%
  • and as the trespass offering1 · 2%
  • is, so is the trespass offering1 · 2%
  • and of the trespass offering1 · 2%
  • so is the trespass offering1 · 2%
  • unto, let the trespass1 · 2%
  • of theirs, and every trespass offering1 · 2%
  • him a trespass offering1 · 2%
  • they, what shall be the trespass offering1 · 2%
  • in his trespasses1 · 2%
  • at sin1 · 2%
  • an offering for sin1 · 2%
  • with sin1 · 2%

Inflected forms found in the text.

הָאָשָׁ֖ם3אָשָׁ֖ם3לְאָשָׁ֖ם3אָשָֽׁם׃2וְהָאָשָׁ֔ם2אָשָׁם֙2אָשָׁ֔ם2אָשָׁ֑ם2הָאָשָׁ֑ם2אֲשָׁמוֹ֙2הָאָשָֽׁם׃2אֲשָׁמָם֙1

Counts are computed from the tagged Hebrew and Greek text aligned to the King James Version, not from an estimate.

Concordance

Subjects this word carries